Kotzebue declares disaster amid back-to-back blizzards and water system failures

Drifting snow covers a house in Kotzebue on March 7, a day after the region’s most recent storm. (Desiree Hagen/KOTZ)

Kotzebue and the Northwest Arctic Borough have declared a disaster after a series of massive snow storms battered western Alaska. Kotzebue City Manager Tessa Baldwin said the city has a three-person crew working “around the clock,” but snow and high winds are disrupting some of the city’s key infrastructure, causing power outages and a city-wide boil water notice.

“We had a power outage which has caused a boil water notice and an extreme amount of snow,” Baldwin said. “It’s been extremely hard for our emergency responders to get to all places in the city.”

The first storm hit the region in late February and was followed by a second storm over the weekend, with gusts as high as 55 mph. Snow is piled more than 20 feet high in some areas.

Baldwin, a lifelong resident of Kotzebue, said the storms have been a “unique situation” and doesn’t believe the city has experienced this much snow in decades. 

“We had five- or six-foot drifts on our main streets and then on the back streets,” she said. “We were looking at anywhere between 15- and 20-foot snow drifts. My house personally was just completely covered in snow. You can’t even tell that there was a house under the snow.”

In a letter to Borough Mayor Dickie Moto, Baldwin said 76 of the city’s fire hydrants were completely buried under snow. On Tuesday, Moto allocated $50,000 in disaster relief funding to hire local contractors to help with snow removal. 

And as of Wednesday morning, the city was warning residents to keep boiling their drinking water. It was the second boil water notice issued in the last two weeks.  

Baldwin said the city’s new water system, which began operating in November, was waiting for a part for its backup generator before the storm hit. According to Baldwin, Kotzebue’s intermittent power outages mean that the city’s water supply is losing pressure, which could cause sediments and other drainage to enter the city’s drinking water.

The city’s water reserves are currently below what Baldwin calls “a comfortable level.” The city is urging  residents to conserve water and reduce their consumption.

The heavy snow build-up is also a concern for the city, and Baldwin said flooding when the snow melts could also pose a public health crisis. Kotzebue does not have a drainage system, and she said the spring runoff could overwhelm the city’s sewage system.

And more snow may be on the way. Baldwin says the Northwest Arctic is preparing for another storm to hit the region Thursday.  

KOTZ - Kotzebue

KOTZ is our partner station in Kotzebue. KTOO collaborates with partners across the state to cover important news and to share stories with our audiences.

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